FD:
I am always talking shop with people... the guy that mows my lawn paid $24,000 for gasoline for his truck and the mower, blower, weeder, etc.
On NPR I hear something about thinking about Gallons per Mile and NOT Miles per Gallon.
Here is the concept... it is still confusing to me.
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/06/080619142118.htm
Gallons Per Mile Would Help Car Shoppers Make Better Decisions
ScienceDaily (June 20, 2008) — Posting a vehicle's fuel efficiency in "gallons per mile" rather than "miles per gallon" would help consumers make better decisions about car purchases and environmental impact, researchers from Duke University's Fuqua School of Business report in the June 20 issue of Science magazine.
Inspired by debates they had while carpooling in a hybrid car, management professors Richard Larrick and Jack Soll ran a series of experiments showing that the current standard, miles per gallon or mpg, leads consumers to believe that fuel consumption is reduced at an even rate as efficiency improves. People presented with a series of car choices in which fuel efficiency was defined in miles per gallon were not able to easily identify the choice that would result in the greatest gains in fuel efficiency.
For example, most people ranked an improvement from 34 to 50 mpg as saving more gas over 10,000 miles than an improvement from 18 to 28 mpg, even though the latter saves twice as much gas. (Going from 34 to 50 mpg saves 94 gallons; but from 18 to 28 mpg saves 198 gallons).
These mistaken impressions were corrected, however, when participants were presented with fuel efficiency expressed in gallons used per 100 miles rather than mpg. Viewed this way, 18 mpg becomes 5.5 gallons per 100 miles, and 28 mpg is 3.6 gallons per 100 miles -- an $8 difference today.
"The reality that few people appreciate is that improving fuel efficiency from 10 to 20 mpg is actually a more significant savings than improving from 25 to 50 mpg for the same distance of driving," Larrick said.
(CLICK THE LINK ABOVE TO SEE THE FULL ARTICLE AND THE COMPARISION TABLES)
Soll noted that replacing a large vehicle that gets 10 mpg with one that gets 20 mpg reduces gas use per 100 miles from 10 gallons to five, a 5-gallon savings. Replacing a small vehicle that gets 25 mpg with one that gets 50 mpg reduces gas use per 100 miles from 4 gallons to 2, a saving of only 2 gallons. "Miles per gallon is misleading and can play tricks on our intuitions," Soll said.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment